{"id":1024,"date":"2020-07-08T20:51:58","date_gmt":"2020-07-08T20:51:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/?p=1024"},"modified":"2020-08-03T20:52:48","modified_gmt":"2020-08-03T20:52:48","slug":"how-the-united-states-revived-the-economy-through-green-spending-in-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/how-the-united-states-revived-the-economy-through-green-spending-in-2008\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub179\uc0c9 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45 \uc0ac\ub840: \ubbf8\uad6d"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

2007\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc774 \ub454\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 2008\ub144 \uae08\uc735 \uc704\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9de\uc544\uc11c \uacbd\uae30\uac00 \uadf9\ub3c4\ub85c \uce68\uccb4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ub0b4\ucd1d\uc0dd\uc0b0(GDP)\uc740 2008\ub144 4\/4\ubd84\uae30\uc5d0 5.4%\uac00, 2009\ub144 1\/4\ubd84\uae30\uc5d0 6.4%\uac00 \uc904\uc5c8\ub294\ub370\uc694, \uc774\uac83\uc740 1958\ub144 \uc774\ub798 \ucd5c\ub300\ud3ed\uc758 \uae09\ub77d\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \uacbd\uae30\uce68\uccb4\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc2dc\uc810\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 2009\ub144 2\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc57d 460\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 2008\ub144 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \uce68\uccb4\ud588\ub358 2008\ub144, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ub2e4\uac01\ub3c4\uc758 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45\uc744 \ub0b4\ub193\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ub179\uc0c9\u2019 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uce58\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub098\ub258\uc5c8\ub294\ub370\uc694, \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 2008\ub144 10\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uacfc\ub41c \uae34\uae09\uacbd\uc81c\uc548\uc815\ud654\ubc95(Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, EESA), \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 2009\ub144 2\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uacfc\ub41c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacbd\uae30\ud68c\ubcf5\ubc0f\uc7ac\ud22c\uc790\ubc95(American Reinvestment and Recovery Act, ARRA), \uc138\ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 2010\ub144 \uc608\uc0b0\uc548\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ub179\uc0c9 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45\uc758 \ucd1d \uaddc\ubaa8\ub294 \uc804\uccb4 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45\uc758 \uc57d 8\ubd84\uc758 1<\/a>\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud754\ud788 \u2018\uc740\ud589\uae34\uae09\uad6c\uc81c\ubc95\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 EESA<\/a>\ub294 \ubbf8 \uc758\ud68c\uac00 \uc11c\ube0c\ud504\ub77c\uc784 \ubaa8\uae30\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ubc95\uc73c\ub85c, \uc7ac\ubb34\ubd80\uac00 \uc740\ud589\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 7,000\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \ubd80\uc2e4\uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \uc0ac\ub4e4\uc784\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc870\uce58<\/a>\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc778 2009\ub144 2\uc6d4 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c ARRA\ub294 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\uc5d0 7,870\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \uc4f0\uae30\ub85c \ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9<\/a>\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 (\uc774 \uae08\uc561\uc740 \uc774\ud6c4 8,310\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec<\/a>\ub85c \uc218\uc815\ub428), \uc774\ub7f0 \uc870\uce58\ub4e4 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 2009\ub144 7\uc6d4 \ubd88\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc624\ubc14\ub9c8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacbd\uae30\ud68c\ubcf5\ubc0f\uc7ac\ud22c\uc790\ubc95(ARRA)\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ub179\uc0c9 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591 \uc870\uce58<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

ARRA\ub294 \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 920\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec<\/a>\ub97c \ud22c\uc785\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uc0dd\uac00\ub2a5\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc785\ub41c \uae08\uc561\uc740 210\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud6a8\uc728\ud654, \uc804\ub825\ub9dd, \uc218\uc1a1, \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \ub124 \ubc94\uc8fc<\/a>\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 2009-2015\ub144\uc5d0 \uc57d 90\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uccad\uc815 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac<\/a>\uac00 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \ubc95\uc548\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uae30\uad00\uacfc \ubbfc\uac04\ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \ub450\ub8e8 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec<\/a> \uc2e4\uc5c5 \ud639\uc740 \ud604\uc5c5 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc778 \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc7ac\ud6c8\ub828 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\uace0, \uccad\uc815 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\u318d\uac1c\ubc1c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc138\uc81c \ud61c\ud0dd, \ub300\ucd9c \ubcf4\uc99d, \ubcf4\uc870\uae08 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/a>. \ub610 \ud48d\ub825\uacfc \ud0dc\uc591 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc800\ud0c4\uc18c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc758 \uc124\ube44 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubc0f \ubc1c\uc804 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 1,000\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uac00 \ub118\ub294 \ubbfc\uac04\uc790\ubcf8\uc744 \ucc28\uc785\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ucd5c\ub300 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubc95\uc548<\/a>“\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uc758 ARRA\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ubd81\ub3cb\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub179\uc0c9 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45\uc740 \uc7ac\uc0dd\uac00\ub2a5\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae0d\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5<\/a>\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud558\uc5ec, 2008\ub144 \uc774\ub798 \ud48d\ub825 \ubc1c\uc804 \uc124\ube44<\/a>\ub294 \uac70\uc758 4\ubc30\ub85c \ub298\uc5c8\uace0, \ud0dc\uc591 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uc804\ub7c9\uc740 50\ubc30 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub298\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud0dc\uc591\uad11 \ubc1c\uc804 \ub2e8\uac00<\/a>\uac00 2008-2016\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 60%\ub098 \ub0ae\uc544\uc9c4 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0, \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 20\uac1c \uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc591 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ud654\uc11d\uc5f0\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac00\uaca9 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc7ac\uc0dd\uac00\ub2a5\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 2008-2012\ub144\uc5d0 \ucd1d 270\uba54\uac00\ud1a4\uc758 \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c \ubc30\ucd9c\uc744 \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc804\uae30\ucc28 \ubc0f \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uc81c\uc870 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ub179\uc0c9 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

ARRA \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45\uc740 \ub610 \uc804\uae30\ucc28 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacfc \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uc81c\uc870 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc744 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368<\/a> \uc774\ub4e4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc774 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 2008\ub144\uc5d0 \ud0ac\ub85c\uc640\ud2b8\uc2dc(kWh)\ub2f9 1,000\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc600\ub358 \ub9ac\ud2ac\uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uac00\uaca9<\/a>\uc740 2014\ub144\uc5d0 300\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, 16\uac1c \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 ARRA\uc758 \uc804\uae30\ucc28 \ud65c\uc131\ud654<\/a> \uc870\uce58\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc5b4 27\uac00\uc9c0 \uc804\uae30\ucc28 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ucd9c\uc2dc\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 2008\ub144\uc5d0 \uba87\ucc9c \ub300\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud588\ub358 \uc8fc\ud589 \uc911 \uc804\uae30\ucc28 \ub300\uc218\ub294 2015\ub144\uc5d0 40\ub9cc \ub300\ub85c \ub298\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube14\ub8f8\ubc84\uadf8\ub274\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc2a4(BNEF)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 2019\ub144 \ud55c \ud574 \ub3d9\uc548 \ucd1d 32\ub9cc \ub300\uc758 \uc804\uae30\ucc28\ub97c \ud310\ub9e4\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc138\uacc4 3\uc704 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc804\uae30\ucc28 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ARRA \ub179\uc0c9 \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub0b8 \ud6a8\uacfc<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uacbd\uc81c\uc790\ubb38\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(CEA)\ub294 ARRA \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45\uc774 2008\ub144 \ub9d0-2011\ub144 \uc911\uc21c\uc5d0 \uc57d 2~3%\uc758 GDP \uc99d\uac00<\/a> \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2015\ub144\uc5d0 \uc758\ud68c\uc608\uc0b0\ucc98(CBO)\ub294<\/a> \uacbd\uae30\ubd80\uc591\ucc45 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 2009-2012\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc801\uac8c\ub294 200\ub9cc \uac1c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uac8c\ub294 1,090\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\uc911 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 2011\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ucd94\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ARRA \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc720\ub840\uc5c6\uc774 \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \ubbfc\uad00 \uc790\uae08\uc774 \uc720\uc785\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uacf5\uae09 \uce21\uba74\uc758<\/a> \ub2e8\uae30\uc801 \ud22c\uc790\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9cc\uc57d \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uae30\ud6c4 \uad00\ub828 \ubc95\ub960\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uaddc\uc81c \ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc774 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ub418\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74, \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744<\/a> \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \ub300\ucd9c \ubcf4\uc99d \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc740 \uccad\uc815 \uae30\uc220 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd98\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uae30\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud588\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ud3c9\uac00<\/a>\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub294\ub370\uc694, \ub300\ucd9c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4 \uc911 \uba87\uba87\uc774 \ud30c\uc0b0\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc194\ub9b0\ub4dc\ub77c\uac00 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc0ac\ub840\uc600\uc8e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc624\ubc14\ub9c8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc560\ucd08 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \ub300\ucd9c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uae30\uc220 \uac1c\ubc1c\u318d\uc81c\uc870 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc120\ub3c4\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4\uaca0\ub2e4<\/a>\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1 \ud0d3\uc5d0 \uadf8 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2007\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc774 \ub454\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 2008\ub144 \uae08\uc735 \uc704\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9de\uc544\uc11c \uacbd\uae30\uac00 \uadf9\ub3c4\ub85c \uce68\uccb4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ub0b4\ucd1d\uc0dd\uc0b0(GDP)\uc740 2008\ub144…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[138],"hashtags":[],"class_list":["post-1024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-94","tag-138"],"acf":{"custom_author_name":"Energy Tracker Asia"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1024"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1024"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=1024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}